2920 publication(s) trouvée(s)
Article scientifique
Exploring the utility of Sentinel-2 MSI and Landsat 8 OLI in burned area mapping for a heterogenous savannah landscape
When wildfires are controlled, they are integral to the existence of savannah ecosystems and play an intrinsic role in maintaining …
Article scientifique
Community perspectives: An exploration of potential barriers to men’s involvement in maternity care in a central Tanzanian community
BACKGROUND: Male involvement in maternal health has been linked to positive health outcomes for women and children, as they control …
Article scientifique
Adherence to iron and folic acid supplementation and prevalence of anemia among pregnant women attending antenatal care clinic at Tikur Anbessa Specialized Hospital, Ethiopia
INTRODUCTION: Anemia during pregnancy has a significant adverse effect on both the mother and fetus. Iron and folic acid supplementation …
Article scientifique
The impact of an integrated depression and HIV treatment program on mental health and HIV care outcomes among people newly initiating antiretroviral therapy in Malawi
BACKGROUND: Depression is highly prevalent among patients newly starting antiretroviral treatment (ART) in Malawi and many other countries. Untreated depression …
Article scientifique
Low coverage of HIV testing among adolescents and young adults in Nigeria: Implication for achieving the UNAIDS first 95
BACKGROUND: Most studies on HIV testing among young people in Nigeria are not nationally representative. As such, recent nationally representative …
Article scientifique
Bioactive compounds, antioxidant and antimicrobial activities of extracts from different plant parts of two Ziziphus Mill. species
Ziziphus lotus L. (Lam.) and Z. mauritiana Lam., as a widespread species in Tunisia, are well known for their medicinal …
Article scientifique
Knowledge, perceptions and preventive practices towards COVID-19 early in the outbreak among Jimma university medical center visitors, Southwest Ethiopia
BACKGROUND: Novel-coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19) is currently a pandemic and public health emergency of international concern, as avowed by the World …
Article scientifique
Binary-level data dependence analysis of hot execution regions using abstract interpretation at runtime
With the widespread of multicore systems, automatic parallelization becomes more pronounced, particularly for legacy programs, where the source code is …
Article scientifique
Counseling on injectable contraception and HIV risk: Evaluation of a pilot intervention in Tanzania
In a context of high rates of HIV prevalence, concerns over hormonal contraceptive use and the potential for increased risk …
Article scientifique
High proportion of unknown HIV exposure status among children aged less than 2 years: An analytical study using the 2015 National AIDS Indicator Survey in Mozambique
BACKGROUND: Determination of the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) exposure status in infants and young children is required to guarantee timely …
Article scientifique
A mixed-methods assessment of disclosure of HIV status among expert mothers living with HIV in rural Nigeria
BACKGROUND: Peer support provided by experienced and/or trained "expert" women living with HIV has been adopted by prevention of mother-to-child …
Article scientifique
Treatment resistant hypertension among ambulatory hypertensive patients: A cross sectional study
BACKGROUND: Treatment resistant hypertension(TRH) is detrimental risk of cardiovascular and premature deaths. Globally, the prevalence of resistant hypertension is inclining …
Article scientifique
Contextual and individual level factors influencing nutritional program effectiveness in HIV care setting in Tigray region, northern Ethiopia: Mixed methods study
INTRODUCTION: Addressing malnutrition is one of the key components of HIV care among people living with HIV. Since 2010, a …
Article scientifique
Determining hematological, biochemical and immunological reference values in healthy adults with high-risk for HIV acquisition in Mozambique
INTRODUCTION: In many African countries, laboratory reference values are not established for the local healthy adult population. In Mozambique, reference …
Article scientifique
Monitoring the transition to new antiretroviral treatment regimens through an enhanced data system in Kenya
BACKGROUND: While the scale-up of HIV services has improved national health management information systems (HMIS), there remain challenges in using …
Article scientifique
Incidence of prostate cancer in Eritrea: Data from the National Health Laboratory, Orotta Referral Hospital and Sembel Hospital 2011-2018
INTRODUCTION: Up-to-date statistics on prostate cancer incidence and causative risk factors are essential for the primary prevention of this disease. …
Article scientifique
Community based reference interval of selected clinical chemistry parameters among apparently healthy Adolescents in Mekelle City, Tigrai, Northern Ethiopia
BACKGROUND: Locally established clinical laboratory reference intervals (RIs) are required to interpret laboratory test results for screening, diagnosis and prognosis. …
Article scientifique
Pre-treatment loss to follow-up among children with multidrug-resistant tuberculosis in South Africa, 2008–2010
Multidrug-resistant (MDR) TB is more difficult to diagnose and treat compared with drug-susceptible TB. Young children are at greater risk …
Article scientifique
Injection and sexual risk among people who use or inject drugs in Kampala, Uganda: An exploratory qualitative study
BACKGROUND: Countries in Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) have seen rapid increases in injection drug use since 2008. In Uganda, the Global …
Article scientifique
Polymorphisms and drug resistance analysis of HIV-1 isolates from patients on first line antiretroviral therapy (ART) in South-eastern Nigeria
Acquisition of resistance mutations by HIV-1 isolates causes treatment failure among infected patients receiving antiretroviral therapy (ART). This study determined …