4280 publication(s) trouvée(s)
Article scientifique
Prevalence of Escherichia coli O157:H7 and associated factors in under-five children in Eastern Ethiopia
BACKGROUND: Escherichia coli O157:H7 (E. coli O157:H7) is one of the most potent zoonotic pathogens that causes mild diarrhea and …
Article scientifique
Epidemiology of injured patients in rural Uganda: A prospective trauma registry’s first 1000 days
Trauma is a leading cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. Data characterizing the burden of injury in rural Uganda is …
Article scientifique
Automatic clustering method to segment COVID-19 CT images
Coronavirus pandemic (COVID-19) has infected more than ten million persons worldwide. Therefore, researchers are trying to address various aspects that …
Article scientifique
Genome-wide association analysis of Mexican bread wheat landraces for resistance to yellow and stem rust
Deploying under-utilized landraces in wheat breeding has been advocated to accelerate genetic gains in current era of genomics assisted breeding. …
Article scientifique
Preparation of solid dispersion systems for enhanced dissolution of poorly water soluble diacerein: In-vitro evaluation, optimization and physiologically based pharmacokinetic modeling
Diacerein (DCN), a BCS II compound, suffers from poor aqueous solubility and limited bioavailability. Solid dispersion systems (SD) of DCN …
Article scientifique
Factors affecting enrollment status of households for community based health insurance in a resource-limited peripheral area in Southern Ethiopia. Mixed method
BACKGROUND: Despite the efforts made by the government of Ethiopia, the community-based health insurance (CBHI) enrollment rate failed to reach …
Article scientifique
The critical role of infection prevention overlooked in Ethiopia, only one-half of health-care workers had safe practice: A systematic review and meta-analysis
BACKGROUND: Effective infection prevention and control measures, such as proper hand hygiene, the use of personal protective equipment, instrument processing, …
Article scientifique
Determinants of preterm birth among women delivered in public hospitals of Western Ethiopia, 2020: Unmatched case-control study
BACKGROUND: Worldwide, preterm birth accounts for 1 million deaths of infants each year and 60% of these deaths occur in …
Article scientifique
The impact of demonstration plots on improved agricultural input purchase in Tanzania: Implications for policy and practice
In this paper, the authors use survey data from over 800 households to examine the impact of demonstration plots and …
Article scientifique
“I wish to remain HIV negative”: Pre-exposure prophylaxis adherence and persistence in transgender women and men who have sex with men in coastal Kenya
BACKGROUND: Transgender women (TGW) and men who have sex with men (MSM) in sub-Saharan Africa have high HIV acquisition risks …
Article scientifique
Breast self-examination practice and its determinants among women in Ethiopia: A systematic review and meta-analysis
BACKGROUND: The survival rate from breast cancer is lowest in African countries and the distribution of breast self-examination practice of …
Article scientifique
The effects of HIV self-testing on the uptake of HIV testing, linkage to antiretroviral treatment and social harms among adults in Africa: A systematic review and meta-analysis
INTRODUCTION: HIV infection is still a global public health problem. More than 75% of HIV-infected people are in Africa, and …
Article scientifique
A systematic review and meta-analysis reveal that Campylobacter spp. and antibiotic resistance are widespread in humans in sub-Saharan Africa
INTRODUCTION: Campylobacter spp. are zoonotic bacteria that cause gastroenteritis in humans worldwide, whose main symptom is diarrhea. In certain cases, …
Article scientifique
Genetic diversity of Ethiopian cocoyam (Xanthosoma sagittifolium (L.) Schott) accessions as revealed by morphological traits and SSR markers
Cocoyam (Xanthosoma sagittifolium (L.) Schott) is an exotic species from tropical America that is widely cultivated in Ethiopia for its …
Article scientifique
Association between dietary diversity with overweight and obesity: A cross-sectional study conducted among pastoralists in Monduli District in Tanzania
BACKGROUND: The prevalence of overweight and obesity is rising at a rapid pace and is associated with negative health consequences …
Article scientifique
Modulation of Early Mitotic Inhibitor 1 (EMI1) depletion on the sensitivity of PARP inhibitors in BRCA1 mutated triple-negative breast cancer cells
Triple negative breast cancer (TNBC) represents approximately 10-15% of all breast cancers and has a poor outcome as it lacks …
Article scientifique
Application of artificial neural network and support vector regression in predicting mass of ber fruits (Ziziphus mauritiana Lamk.) based on fruit axial dimensions
Fruit quality attributes are important factors for designing a market for agricultural goods and commodities. Support vector regression (SVR), MLR, …
Article scientifique
Timing and causes of neonatal mortality in Tamale Teaching Hospital, Ghana: A retrospective study
Neonatal deaths now account for more than two-thirds of all deaths in the first year of life and for about …
Article scientifique
Assessing the ecological impacts of transportation infrastructure development: A reconnaissance study of the Standard Gauge Railway in Kenya
Transportation infrastructure, such as railways, roads and power lines, contribute to national and regional economic, social and cultural growth and …
Article scientifique
Knowledge, attitudes, and practices related to COVID-19 pandemic among adult population in Sidama Regional State, Southern Ethiopia: A community based cross-sectional study
INTRODUCTION: COVID-19 incidence is increasing and different measures have been adopted to control the spread of the pandemic in Ethiopia. …