6174 publication(s) trouvée(s)
Article scientifique
Diagnostic accuracy of two multiplex real-time polymerase chain reaction assays for the diagnosis of meningitis in children in a resource-limited setting
INTRODUCTION: Accurate etiological diagnosis of meningitis is important, but difficult in resource-limited settings due to prior administration of antibiotics and …
Article scientifique
Limbic-thalamo-cortical projections and reward-related circuitry integrity affects eating behavior: A longitudinal DTI study in adolescents with restrictive eating disorders
Few studies have used diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) to investigate the micro-structural alterations of WM in patients with restrictive eating …
Article scientifique
Exploring drivers for safe male circumcision: Experiences with health education and understanding of partial HIV protection among newly circumcised men in Wakiso, Uganda
INTRODUCTION: About 2.5 million men have voluntarily been circumcised since Uganda started implementing the WHO recommendation to scale up safe …
Article scientifique
Post-licensure safety evaluation of dihydroartemisinin piperaquine in the three major ecological zones across Ghana
BACKGROUND: Uncommon and rare adverse events (AEs), with delayed onset may not be detected before new drugs are licensed and …
Article scientifique
Contrasting antibody responses to intrasubtype superinfection with CRF02_AG
HIV superinfection describes the sequential infection of an individual with two or more unrelated HIV strains. Intersubtype superinfection has been …
Article scientifique
Disturbed sensorimotor and electrophysiological patterns in lead intoxicated rats during development are restored by curcumin I
Lead poisoning is one of the most significant health problem of environmental origin. It is known to cause different damages …
Article scientifique
Wealth, household heterogeneity and livelihood diversification of Fulani pastoralists in the Kachia Grazing Reserve, northern Nigeria, during a period of social transition
BACKGROUND: A mixed methods study was undertaken in the Kachia Grazing Reserve of northern Nigeria. Surveys in March, June and …
Article scientifique
Heterologous prime-boost vaccination with DNA and MVA vaccines, expressing HIV-1 subtype C mosaic Gag virus-like particles, is highly immunogenic in mice
In an effort to make affordable vaccines suitable for the regions most affected by HIV-1, we have constructed stable vaccines …
Article scientifique
Before the bombing: High burden of traumatic injuries in Kunduz Trauma Center, Kunduz, Afghanistan
BACKGROUND: Médecins Sans Frontières (MSF) has been providing healthcare in Afghanistan since 1981 including specialized health services for trauma patients …
Article scientifique
Enhanced poly(3-hydroxypropionate) production via β-alanine pathway in recombinant Escherichia coli
Poly(3-hydroxypropionate) (P3HP) is a thermoplastic with great compostability and biocompatibility, and can be produced through several biosynthetic pathways, in which …
Article scientifique
Respiratory viruses in patients with influenza-like illness in Senegal: Focus on human respiratory adenoviruses
BACKGROUND: Human adenoviruses (HAdVs) are highly contagious pathogens that are associated with a wide spectrum of human illnesses involving the …
Article scientifique
Measuring mortality due to HIV-associated tuberculosis among adults in South Africa: Comparing verbal autopsy, minimally-invasive autopsy, and research data
BACKGROUND: The World Health Organization (WHO) aims to reduce tuberculosis (TB) deaths by 95% by 2035; tracking progress requires accurate …
Article scientifique
Temperature-dependent phenology of Plutella xylostella (Lepidoptera: Plutellidae): Simulation and visualization of current and future distributions along the Eastern Afromontane
There is a scarcity of laboratory and field-based results showing the movement of the diamondback moth (DBM) Plutella xylostella (L.) …
Article scientifique
Symptom screening rules to identify active pulmonary tuberculosis: Findings from the Zambian South African Tuberculosis and HIV/AIDS Reduction (ZAMSTAR) trial prevalence surveys
BACKGROUND: High tuberculosis (TB) burden countries should consider systematic screening among adults in the general population. We identified symptom screening …
Article scientifique
Human paraoxonase 1 overexpression in mice stimulates HDL cholesterol efflux and reverse cholesterol transport
This study was aimed to investigate the effect of human PON1 overexpression in mice on cholesterol efflux and reverse cholesterol …
Article scientifique
Pediatric emergency care capacity in a low-resource setting: An assessment of district hospitals in Rwanda
BACKGROUND: Health system strengthening is crucial to improving infant and child health outcomes in low-resource countries. While the knowledge related …
Article scientifique
Associations of Human Papillomavirus (HPV) genotypes with high-grade cervical neoplasia (CIN2+) in a cohort of women living with HIV in Burkina Faso and South Africa
OBJECTIVE: To describe associations of high-risk human papillomavirus (HR-HPV) with high-grade cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN2+) in women living with HIV …
Article scientifique
Ranging behaviour and habitat preferences of the Martial Eagle: Implications for the conservation of a declining apex predator
Understanding the ranging behaviours of species can be helpful in effective conservation planning. However, for many species that are rare, …
Article scientifique
Prevalence and associated factors of pterygium among adults living in Gondar city, Northwest Ethiopia
PURPOSE: The aim of this study was to assess the prevalence and associated factors of pterygium among adults living in …
Article scientifique
Contextual factors associated with health care service utilization for children with acute childhood illnesses in Nigeria
OBJECTIVE: To examine the independent contribution of individual, community and state-level factors to health care service utilization for children with …