3643 publication(s) trouvée(s)
Article scientifique
Evaluation of patient safety culture among community pharmacists in Ethiopia: A cross-sectional study
OBJECTIVE: The study was aimed to explore patient safety culture of community pharmacists working in Dessie and Gondar towns, Northern …
Article scientifique
Incidence of postpartum and neonatal illnesses and utilization of healthcare services in rural communities in southern Ethiopia: A prospective cohort study
Although improving postpartum and neonatal health is a key element of the Ethiopian health extension program, the burdens of postpartum …
Article scientifique
Development and evaluation of loop-mediated isothermal amplification for detection of Yersinia pestis in plague biological samples
BACKGROUND: Several tests are available for plague confirmation but bacteriological culture with Yersinia pestis strain isolation remains the gold standard …
Article scientifique
Factors associated with premarital HIV testing among married women in Ethiopia
BACKGROUND: Premarital HIV testing is the key entry point in prevention, care, treatment, and support services, in which people learn …
Article scientifique
Generation of ssDNA aptamers as diagnostic tool for Newcastle avian virus
Aptamers are short single-stranded DNA (ssDNA), RNA or synthetic XNA molecules, which are used as a class of affinity binders …
Article scientifique
A new method for estimating HIV incidence from a single cross-sectional survey
Estimating incidence from cross-sectional data sources is both important to the understanding of the HIV epidemic and challenging from a …
Article scientifique
HIV serologically indeterminate individuals: Future HIV status and risk factors
BACKGROUND: Indeterminate HIV test results are common, but little is known about the evolution of indeterminate serology and its sociodemographic …
Article scientifique
Survival among antiretroviral-experienced HIV-2 patients experiencing virologic failure with drug resistance mutations in Cote d’Ivoire West Africa
INTRODUCTION: The long-term prognosis of HIV-2-infected patients receiving antiretroviral therapy (ART) is still challenging, due to the intrinsic resistance to …
Article scientifique
Changes in biochemical parameters by gender and time: Effect of short-term vegan diet adherence
BACKGROUND: Vegetarian diets adapted for various reasons that may include religious, ethical, and health considerations have reasonable health benefits including …
Article scientifique
Level of agreement between objectively determined body composition and perceived body image in 6- to 8-year-old South African children: The Body Composition–Isotope Technique study
To assess the level of agreement between body size self-perception and actual body size determined by body mass index (BMI) …
Article scientifique
Genetic diversity, relatedness and inbreeding of ranched and fragmented Cape buffalo populations in southern Africa
Wildlife ranching, although not considered a conventional conservation system, provides a sustainable model for wildlife utilization and could be a …
Article scientifique
Hepatitis B virus prevalence and vaccine antibody titers in children HIV exposed but uninfected in Botswana
BACKGROUND: Botswana introduced the HBV vaccine at birth for all newborns in 2000. To the best of our knowledge, since …
Article scientifique
Shark discards in selective and mixed-species pelagic longline fisheries
The conservation status of several pelagic shark species is considered vulnerable with declining populations, yet data on shark fishing mortality …
Article scientifique
The lack of K13-propeller mutations associated with artemisinin resistance in Plasmodium falciparum in Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC)
Artemisinin-based combination therapies (ACTs) have been recommended by the World Health Organization (WHO) as first-line treatment of uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum …
Article scientifique
Outcomes and adverse events of pre- and extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis patients in Kinshasa, Democratique Republic of the Congo: A retrospective cohort study
BACKGROUND: Extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis (XDR TB) is a very serious form of tuberculosis that is burdened with a heavy mortality …
Article scientifique
Comparison of loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP) and PCR for the diagnosis of infection with Trypanosoma brucei ssp. in equids in The Gambia
INTRODUCTION: Infection of equids with Trypanosoma brucei (T. brucei) ssp. is of socioeconomic importance across sub-Saharan Africa as the disease …
Article scientifique
Willingness to participate in future HIV vaccine trials among men who have sex with men and female sex workers living in Nairobi, Kenya
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate factors associated with willingness to participate in future HIV vaccine trials among men who have sex with …
Article scientifique
Measuring newborn foot length to estimate gestational age in a high risk Northwest Ethiopian population
INTRODUCTION: Preterm birth is defined as all births before 37 completed weeks of gestation. Globally, the prevalence rate of preterm …
Article scientifique
Ipriflavone and Ipriflavone loaded albumin nanoparticles reverse lipopolysaccharide induced neuroinflammation in rats
BACKGROUND: Neuroinflammation causes neurodegenerative conditions like Alzheimer's disease (AD). Ipriflavone (IP), therapeutic compound to postmenopausal osteoporosis, has limited estrogenic activity …
Article scientifique
Sequencing and assembly of the Egyptian buffalo genome
Water buffalo (Bubalus bubalis) is an important source of meat and milk in countries with relatively warm weather. Compared to …