6057 publication(s) trouvée(s)
Article scientifique
Determinants of defaulting from completion of child immunization in Laelay Adiabo District, Tigray Region, Northern Ethiopia: A case-control study
BACKGROUND: Globally 2.5 million children under five years of age die every year due to vaccine preventable diseases. In Tigray …
Article scientifique
Individual, household and contextual factors associated with skilled delivery care in Ethiopia: Evidence from Ethiopian demographic and health surveys
Despite evidence that social contexts are key determinants of health, research into factors associated with maternal health service utilization in …
Article scientifique
DNA in a bottle—Rapid metabarcoding survey for early alerts of invasive species in ports
Biota monitoring in ports is increasingly needed for biosecurity reasons and safeguarding marine biodiversity from biological invasion. Present and future …
Article scientifique
Antimicrobial resistance in clinical Escherichia coli isolates from poultry and livestock, China
Poultry and livestock are the most important reservoirs for pathogenic Escherichia coli and use of antimicrobials in animal farming is …
Article scientifique
Timing and adequate attendance of antenatal care visits among women in Ethiopia
INTRODUCTION: Although ANC services are increasingly available to women in low and middle-income countries, their inadequate use persists. This suggests …
Article scientifique
Investigating the enhanced Best Performance Algorithm for Annual Crop Planning problem based on economic factors
The Annual Crop Planning (ACP) problem was a recently introduced problem in the literature. This study further expounds on this …
Article scientifique
Space-time variations in child mortality in a rural South African population with high HIV prevalence (2000–2014)
OBJECTIVE: The aim of the study was to identify the key determinants of child mortality 'hot-spots' in space and time. …
Article scientifique
SCREEN: A simple layperson administered screening algorithm in low resource international settings significantly reduces waiting time for critically ill children in primary healthcare clinics
BACKGROUND: In low resource settings, an inadequate number of trained healthcare workers and high volumes of children presenting to Primary …
Article scientifique
Delaying the start of iron until 28 days after antimalarial treatment is associated with lower incidence of subsequent illness in children with malaria and iron deficiency
We evaluated the incidence of all-cause and malaria-specific clinic visits during follow-up of a recent trial of iron therapy. In …
Article scientifique
First-trimester smoking cessation in pregnancy did not increase the risk of preeclampsia/eclampsia: A Murmansk County Birth Registry study
BACKGROUND: Although prior studies have shown that smoking reduces preeclampsia/eclampsia risk, the consequence of giving up this habit during pregnancy …
Article scientifique
Differing growth responses to nutritional supplements in neighboring health districts of Burkina Faso are likely due to benefits of small-quantity lipid-based nutrient supplements (LNS)
BACKGROUND: Of two community-based trials among young children in neighboring health districts of Burkina Faso, one found that small-quantity lipid-based …
Article scientifique
Prediction of coreceptor usage by five bioinformatics tools in a large Ethiopian HIV-1 subtype C cohort
BACKGROUND: Genotypic tropism testing (GTT) has been developed largely on HIV-1 subtype B. Although a few reports have analysed the …
Article scientifique
Joint modelling of longitudinal 3MS scores and the risk of mortality among cognitively impaired individuals
BACKGROUND: Modified Mini-Mental State Examination (3MS) is an instrument administered by trained personnel to examine levels of participants' cognitive function. …
Article scientifique
Should first-line empiric treatment strategies cover coagulase-negative staphylococcal infections in severely malnourished or HIV-infected children in Kenya?
BACKGROUND: Bloodstream infection is a common cause of morbidity in children aged <5 years in developing countries. In studies reporting …
Article scientifique
Living on the edge: Daily, seasonal and annual body temperature patterns of Arabian oryx in Saudi Arabia
Heterothermy, the ability to allow body temperature (Tb) to fluctuate, has been proposed as an adaptive mechanism that enables large …
Article scientifique
The "hypnotic state" and eye movements: Less there than meets the eye?
Responsiveness to hypnotic procedures has been related to unusual eye behaviors for centuries. Kallio and collaborators claimed recently that they …
Article scientifique
Incidence and progression of diabetic retinopathy in Sub-Saharan Africa: A five year cohort study
AIMS: To describe the incidence and progression of retinopathy in people with diabetes in Southern Malawi over 5 years. To …
Article scientifique
Comparative ecophysiology of a critically endangered (CR) ectotherm: Implications for conservation management
Captive breeding is a vital conservation tool for many endangered species programs. It is often a last resort when wild …
Article scientifique
Concurrency and other sexual partnership patterns reported in a survey of young people in rural Northern Tanzania
African adolescents and young adults remain at substantial risk of infection with HIV and other sexually transmitted infections (STIs), and …
Article scientifique
The intention of North-Western Ethiopian dairy farmers to control mastitis
Understanding the intentions of dairy farmers towards mastitis control is important to design effective udder health control programs. We used …