563 publication(s) trouvée(s)
Article scientifique
A clinical severity scoring system for visceral leishmaniasis in immunocompetent patients in South Sudan
BACKGROUND: South Sudan is one of the most endemic countries for visceral leishmaniasis (VL), and is frequently affected by large …
Article scientifique
Candidate genes-based investigation of susceptibility to Human African Trypanosomiasis in Côte d’Ivoire
Human African Trypanosomiasis (HAT) or sleeping sickness is a Neglected Tropical Disease. Long regarded as an invariably fatal disease, there …
Article scientifique
A polymorphism in the haptoglobin, haptoglobin related protein locus is associated with risk of human sleeping sickness within Cameroonian populations
BACKGROUND: Human African Trypanosomiasis (HAT) is a neglected disease targeted for elimination as a public health problem by 2020. Elimination …
Article scientifique
Insights and efforts to control rabies in Zambia: Evaluation of determinants and barriers to dog vaccination in Nyimba district
BACKGROUND: The current rabies control strategy in Zambia is based on dog vaccination, dog population control and dog movement restrictions. …
Article scientifique
Cluster randomized trial comparing school-based mass drug administration schedules in areas of western Kenya with moderate initial prevalence of Schistosoma mansoni infections
BACKGROUND: Mass drug administration (MDA) using praziquantel is the WHO-recommended approach for control of schistosomiasis. However, few studies have compared …
Article scientifique
Is mass drug administration against lymphatic filariasis required in urban settings? The experience in Kano, Nigeria
BACKGROUND: The Global Programme to Eliminate Lymphatic Filariasis (GPELF), launched in 2000, has the target of eliminating the disease as …
Article scientifique
Multi-site cholera surveillance within the African Cholera Surveillance Network shows endemicity in Mozambique, 2011–2015
BACKGROUND: Mozambique suffers recurrent annual cholera outbreaks especially during the rainy season between October to March. The African Cholera Surveillance …
Article scientifique
The cost of mapping trachoma: Data from the Global Trachoma Mapping Project
BACKGROUND: The Global Trachoma Mapping Project (GTMP) was implemented with the aim of completing the baseline map of trachoma globally. …
Article scientifique
The rationale and cost-effectiveness of a confirmatory mapping tool for lymphatic filariasis: Examples from Ethiopia and Tanzania
Endemicity mapping is required to determining whether a district requires mass drug administration (MDA). Current guidelines for mapping LF require …
Article scientifique
Perceptions about interventions to control schistosomiasis among the Lake Victoria island communities of Koome, Uganda
BACKGROUND: Praziquantel-based mass treatment is the main approach to controlling schistosomiasis mansoni in endemic areas. Interventions such as provision and …
Article scientifique
Lymphatic filariasis transmission on Mafia Islands, Tanzania: Evidence from xenomonitoring in mosquito vectors
INTRODUCTION: Lymphatic filariasis (LF) is a chronic nematode infection transmitted by mosquitoes and in sub-Saharan Africa it is caused by …
Article scientifique
Correlates of multi-drug non-susceptibility in enteric bacteria isolated from Kenyan children with acute diarrhea
BACKGROUND: Reduced antimicrobial susceptibility threatens treatment efficacy in sub-Saharan Africa, where data on the burden and correlates of antibiotic resistance …
Article scientifique
Feasibility of utilizing the SD BIOLINE Onchocerciasis IgG4 rapid test in onchocerciasis surveillance in Senegal
As effective onchocerciasis control efforts in Africa transition to elimination efforts, different diagnostic tools are required to support country programs. …
Article scientifique
Clinico-pathological features of erythema nodosum leprosum: A case-control study at ALERT hospital, Ethiopia
BACKGROUND: Leprosy reactions are a significant cause of morbidity in leprosy population. Erythema nodosum leprosum (ENL) is an immunological complication …
Article scientifique
Serological and spatial analysis of alphavirus and flavivirus prevalence and risk factors in a rural community in western Kenya
Alphaviruses, such as chikungunya virus, and flaviviruses, such as dengue virus, are (re)-emerging arboviruses that are endemic in tropical environments. …
Article scientifique
Modeling the environmental suitability of anthrax in Ghana and estimating populations at risk: Implications for vaccination and control
Anthrax is hyper-endemic in West Africa. Despite the effectiveness of livestock vaccines in controlling anthrax, underreporting, logistics, and limited resources …
Article scientifique
Sanitation, hookworm, anemia, stunting, and wasting in primary school children in southern Ethiopia: Baseline results from a study in 30 schools
BACKGROUND: Inadequate nutrition; neglected topical diseases; and insufficient water, sanitation, and hygiene (WASH) are interrelated problems in schools in low-income …
Article scientifique
Prevalence, intensity and risk factors of tungiasis in Kilifi County, Kenya: I. Results from a community-based study
BACKGROUND: Tungiasis is a neglected tropical disease caused by female sand fleas (Tunga penetrans) embedded in the skin. The disease …
Article scientifique
The Babesia bovis hap2 gene is not required for blood stage replication, but expressed upon in vitro sexual stage induction
Babesia bovis, is a tick borne apicomplexan parasite responsible for important cattle losses globally. Babesia parasites have a complex life …
Article scientifique
The study of trypanosome species circulating in domestic animals in two human African trypanosomiasis foci of Côte d'Ivoire identifies pigs and cattle as potential reservoirs of Trypanosoma brucei gambiense
BACKGROUND: Important control efforts have led to a significant reduction of the prevalence of human African trypanosomiasis (HAT) in Côte …