1574 publication(s) trouvée(s)
Article scientifique
The relationship between objectively-measured attributes of the built environment and selected cardiovascular risk factors in a South African urban setting
BACKGROUND: Evidence concerning the relationship between objectively-measured attributes of the built environment with cardio-metabolic risk in populations from lower- and …
Article scientifique
Magnitude of opportunistic diseases and their predictors among adult people living with HIV enrolled in care: national level cross sectional study, Ethiopia
Opportunistic diseases cause morbidity and mortality among human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infected persons. There is dearth of evidence on the …
Article scientifique
Experiences of HIV-positive postpartum women and health workers involved with community-based antiretroviral therapy adherence clubs in Cape Town, South Africa
BACKGROUND: The rollout of universal, lifelong treatment for all HIV-positive pregnant and breastfeeding women ("Option B+") has rapidly increased the …
Article scientifique
Knowledge and perception on type2 diabetes and hypertension among HIV clients utilizing care and treatment services: a cross sectional study from Mbeya and Dar es Salaam regions in Tanzania
BACKGROUND: Type2 Diabetes and Hypertension (T2DM/HTN) have become serious threats to the health and socio-economic development in the developing countries. …
Article scientifique
Implementation of 100% smoke-free law in Uganda: a qualitative study exploring civil society’s perspective
BACKGROUND: In 2016, Uganda became one of few sub-Saharan African countries to implement comprehensive national smoke-free legislation. Since the World …
Article scientifique
Reproductive health knowledge among college students in Kenya
BACKGROUND: Reproductive health knowledge is vital in the growth and development of young people and this impact greatly on their …
Article scientifique
The design and implementation of the re-vitalised integrated disease surveillance and response (IDSR) in Uganda, 2013–2016
BACKGROUND: Uganda adopted and has been implementing the Integrated Disease Surveillance (IDSR) strategy since 2000. The goal was to build …
Article scientifique
Higher vegetable intake and vegetable variety is associated with a better self-reported health-related quality of life (HR-QoL) in a cross-sectional survey of rural northern Ghanaian women in fertile age
BACKGROUND: A higher vegetable intake plays an important role in promoting general health and well-being, but there is a dearth …
Article scientifique
Evaluating the impact of screening plus eave tubes on malaria transmission compared to current best practice in central Côte d’Ivoire: a two armed cluster randomized controlled trial
BACKGROUND: Access to long-lasting insecticidal nets (LLINs) has increased and malaria has decreased globally, but malaria transmission remains high in …
Article scientifique
Prevalence and correlates of gender inequitable norms among young, church-going women and men in Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of Congo
BACKGROUND: Prolonged political instability may have exacerbated gender inequitable beliefs in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC). The aim of …
Article scientifique
A prospective cohort study of school-going children investigating reproductive and neurobehavioral health effects due to environmental pesticide exposure in the Western Cape, South Africa: study protocol
BACKGROUND: Research on reproductive health effects on children from low-level, long-term exposure to pesticides currently used in the agricultural industry …
Article scientifique
Prevalence of dengue fever virus antibodies and associated risk factors among residents of El-Gadarif state, Sudan
BACKGROUND: Dengue fever, caused by dengue virus (DENV), has become one of the most important mosquito-borne viral diseases with a …
Article scientifique
Association between internal migration and epidemic dynamics: an analysis of cause-specific mortality in Kenya and South Africa using health and demographic surveillance data
BACKGROUND: Many low- and middle-income countries are facing a double burden of disease with persisting high levels of infectious disease, …
Article scientifique
Vaccine wastage in The Gambia: a prospective observational study
BACKGROUND: Vaccination is a cost-effective and life-saving intervention. Recently several new, but more expensive vaccines have become part of immunization …
Article scientifique
Does body mass index early in pregnancy influence the risk of maternal anaemia? An observational study in Indonesian and Ghanaian women
Anaemia is common among pregnant women, especially in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs). While body mass index (BMI) relates to …
Article scientifique
Factors associated with treatment delay among newly diagnosed tuberculosis patients in Dessie city and surroundings, Northern Central Ethiopia: a cross-sectional study
BACKGROUND: Delayed treatment of tuberculosis (TB) cases increases the risk of death and rate of infection in the community. Early …
Article scientifique
Determinants of perinatal mortality among cohorts of pregnant women in three districts of North Showa zone, Oromia Region, Ethiopia: Community based nested case control study
BACKGROUND: Statistics indicate that Ethiopia has made remarkable progress in reducing child mortality. It is however estimated that there is …
Article scientifique
Determinants of cigarette smoking and smoking intensity among adult males in Ghana
BACKGROUND: In spite of the adverse health and financial implications of smoking, it still remains one of the leading causes …
Article scientifique
Precarious transition: a mortality study of South African ex-miners
BACKGROUND: Despite their burden of a triple epidemic of silicosis, tuberculosis and HIV infection, little is known about the mortality …
Article scientifique
Major depressive disorder prevalence and risk factors among Syrian asylum seekers in Greece
BACKGROUND: Over one million Syrian asylum seekers have travelled to Greece with the ultimate aim of reaching other countries in …