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HausaNLP at SemEval-2026 Task 7: Prompt-based Hausa Cultural Question Answering

Article scientifique 2026 Autre

Résumé

We describe HausaNLP's submission to SemEval-2026 Task 7 Track 1 (short-answer cultural question answering).Our system is a training-free, prompt-based pipeline targeting native Hausa (ha-NG).Two design decisions distinguish it from a generic zero-shot baseline.We use locale-conditional prompting: ha-NG questions receive a system prompt instructing concise standard Hausa output with explicit Boko-script characters (á, â, Î, ű).Second, we use a two-model fallback pipeline: GPT-4o handles the primary pass, and Gemini 1.5 Flash retries any rows where the primary call returned an error or empty output, separating modelknowledge failures from API-availability failures.On the official development leaderboard, our best run reached 36.4 accuracy.Error analysis shows that a non-trivial fraction of failures are placeholder strings caused by API errors rather than incorrect generations, and that surface-level mismatches (verbosity, orthographic variation) account for many of the remaining errors.Code, prompts, and processing scripts are released for reproducibility.

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Adam, F., Aliyu, L., Aji, S., Abubakar, A., Shuaibu, A. (2026). HausaNLP at SemEval-2026 Task 7: Prompt-based Hausa Cultural Question Answering. https://doi.org/10.18653/v1/2026.semeval-1.218

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