Gambling and wealth acquisition in Ghana: A biblical-theological and ethical critique of Ghana’s betting culture

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The acquisition and use of wealth have significant implications for an individual’s relationship with God, society, and the environment. In Ghana, gambling—particularly sports betting—has become a widespread economic activity among the youth, largely due to high unemployment rates, the aggressive marketing strategies of betting companies, and a prevalent get-rich-quick mentality. However, the ethicality of gambling remains a subject of theological and moral debate, especially within Christian circles. The key research question that this paper addresses is: To what extent does gambling align with biblical-theological principles of wealth acquisition and ethical financial stewardship? The paper employed a literature-based research approach, analyzing biblical texts, theological discourses, and scholarly works to evaluate the moral and ethical dimensions of gambling. The methodological steps included a contextual examination of gambling in contemporary Ghana, biblical-theological analysis of relevant biblical texts on wealth creation and distribution, and a critique of gambling based on a biblical-theological ethics on wealth. The central argument of this paper is that while the Bible does not explicitly condemn gambling, its teachings on wealth acquisition, responsible stewardship, and social justice provide a framework for assessing the practice. The study found that gambling not only promotes a mindset of quick wealth accumulation (which contradicts biblical principles of diligence, honest labor, and ethical financial management) but also contributes to social and economic inequalities by promoting financial irresponsibility and exacerbating poverty. This research contributes to the discourse on theology, ethics, and economic justice by providing a biblically grounded framework for evaluating contemporary financial practices.

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