Identification of anaerobic and aerobic bacteria that can be associated with DFI and their therapeutic in Elnaw teaching hospital
Résumé
Diabetic foot infection (DFI) is one of the commonest diabetic complications, which considered a major public health concern around the world, with the rising prevalence especially in developing countries. Globally, adults with diabetes accounted for 463 million in 2019 according to the International Diabetes Federation. The aim of this study was to identify the anaerobic and aerobic bacteria that causing DFI and their therapeutic regimen on diabetic patients in diabetic clinic room in Elnaw teaching hospital - Khartoum state. The study showed that there was no infection by anaerobic organism and the most frequently isolated organisms were gram negative rods (70%) which represents (65%) on diabetic patients. The commonest isolated organism was S.aureus (30%) followed by E.coli (25%) in control group (non-diabetic), while Klebsiella.spp and S.aureus with (20%) for each; were isolated from the clinic room swabs. Early diagnosis, optimal management and effective antibiotic therapy are necessary to prevent DFI and amputation.
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