Determinants of sexual function among survivors of gynaecological cancers in a tertiary hospital: a cross-sectional study

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Background: Gynaecological cancer impacts approximately three million women globally. The problem is much more intense in resource-limited countries. Sexual health is a critical aspect of gynaecological cancer treatment and an important component of quality of life (QoL). Aims: This study aimed to assess the determinants of sexual function among survivors of gynaecological cancer. Method: This was a cross-sectional study. The simple random sampling technique was used to recruit survivors of gynaecological cancers aged 18 years and above on follow-up in a tertiary hospital in Kenya. Tools: The study used the socio-demographic survey, Body Image Scale, Multidimensional Perceived Social Support Scale and Female Sexual Function Index. Results: = 0.015) were independent predictors of sexual dysfunction. Conclusion: The prevalence of sexual dysfunction among gynaecological cancer survivors remains significantly high. Having cervical cancer was the most significant predictor of sexual dysfunction in this study population. Recommendation: There is a need for further studies to improve the sexual life and hence the QoL among survivors of gynaecological malignancies.

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