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First evidence of the presence of genotype-1 of Japanese encephalitis virus in Culex gelidus in Indonesia

Article scientifique 2019 Anglais

Résumé

BACKGROUND: Japanese encephalitis has become a public health threat in Indonesia. Three genotypes have been recorded in Indonesia, i.e. genotype II (GII), genotype III (GIII) and genotype IV (GIV). Genotype I (GI) and genotype V (GV) have never been reported in Indonesia. RESULTS: A Japanese encephalitis virus (JEV) belonging to the genotype I-a (GI-a) has been isolated for the first time from a Culex gelidus mosquito in the Province of Jambi, Indonesia. This virus is related to a 1983 isolate from Thailand whereas the infected Cx. gelidus mosquito belonged to a Chinese haplotype. CONCLUSIONS: Surveillance of JEV and mosquito dissemination is recommended.

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Garjito, T., Prihatin, M., Susanti, L., Prastowo, D., Sa’adah, S., Taviv, Y., Satoto, T., Waluyo, J., Manguin, S., Frutos, R. (2019). First evidence of the presence of genotype-1 of Japanese encephalitis virus in Culex gelidus in Indonesia. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13071-018-3285-7

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Auteur(s)

Triwibowo Ambar Garjito Mega Tyas Prihatin Lulus Susanti Dhian Prastowo Siti Rofiatus Sa’adah Yulian Taviv Tri Baskoro Tunggul Satoto Joko Waluyo Sylvie Manguin Roger Frutos

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