Accès ouvert

The Genomic History Of Southeastern Europe

Article scientifique 2017 Anglais

Résumé

Abstract Farming was first introduced to southeastern Europe in the mid-7 th millennium BCE – brought by migrants from Anatolia who settled in the region before spreading throughout Europe. To clarify the dynamics of the interaction between the first farmers and indigenous hunter-gatherers where they first met, we analyze genome-wide ancient DNA data from 223 individuals who lived in southeastern Europe and surrounding regions between 12,000 and 500 BCE. We document previously uncharacterized genetic structure, showing a West-East cline of ancestry in hunter-gatherers, and show that some Aegean farmers had ancestry from a different lineage than the northwestern Anatolian lineage that formed the overwhelming ancestry of other European farmers. We show that the first farmers of northern and western Europe passed through southeastern Europe with limited admixture with local hunter-gatherers, but that some groups mixed extensively, with relatively sex-balanced admixture compared to the male-biased hunter-gatherer admixture that prevailed later in the North and West. Southeastern Europe continued to be a nexus between East and West after farming arrived, with intermittent genetic contact from the Steppe up to 2,000 years before the migration that replaced much of northern Europe’s population.

Citer ce document

Mathieson, I., Roodenberg, S., Posth, C., Szécsényi‐Nagy, A., Rohland, N., Mallick, S., Olalde, Í., Broomandkhoshbacht, N., Candilio, F., Cheronet, O., Fernandes, D., Ferry, M., Gamarra, B., Fortes, G., Haak, W., Harney, É., Jones, E., Keating, D., Krause‐Kyora, B., Michel, M., Mittnik, A., Nägele, K., Novak, M., Oppenheimer, J., Patterson, N., Pfrengle, S., Sirak, K., Stewardson, K., Vai, S., Alexandrov, S., Alt, K., Andreescu, R., Antonović, D., Ash, A., Atanassova, N., Bacvarov, K., Gusztáv, M., Bocherens, H., Bolus, M., Boroneanț, A., Boyadzhiev, Y., Budnik, A., Burmaz, J., Chohadzhiev, S., Conard, N., Cottiaux, R., Čuka, M., Cupillard, C., Drucker, D., Elenski, N., Francken, M., Galabova, B., Ganetovski, G., Gély, B., Hajdu, T., Handzhyiska, V., Harvati, K., Higham, T., Iliev, S., Janković, I., Karavanić, I., Kennett, D., Komšo, D., Kozak, A., Labuda, D., Lari, M., Lazăr, C., Leppek, M., Leshtakov, K., Vetro, D., Los, D., Lozanov, I., Malina, M., Martini, F., McSweeney, K., Meller, H., Menđušić, M., Mirea, P., Moiseyev, V., Petrova, V., Price, T., Simalcsik, A., Sìneo, L., Šlaus, M., Slavchev, V., Stanev, P., Starović, A., Szeniczey, T., Talamo, S., Teschler‐Nicola, M., Thévenet, C., Valchev, I., Valentin, F., Vasilyev, S., Veljanovska, F., Venelinova, S., Veselovskaya, E., Viola, B., Virag, C. (2017). The Genomic History Of Southeastern Europe. https://doi.org/10.1101/135616

Accès au document

Ce lien n'est plus accessible actuellement. Contactez l'institution d'origine.

Auteur(s)

Iain Mathieson Songül Alpaslan Roodenberg Cosimo Posth Anna Szécsényi‐Nagy Nadin Rohland Swapan Mallick Íñigo Olalde Nasreen Broomandkhoshbacht Francesca Candilio Olivia Cheronet Daniel Fernandes Matthew Ferry Beatriz Gamarra Gloria G. Fortes Wolfgang Haak Éadaoin Harney Eppie R. Jones Denise Keating Ben Krause‐Kyora Megan Michel Alissa Mittnik Kathrin Nägele Mario Novak Jonas Oppenheimer Nick Patterson Saskia Pfrengle Kendra Sirak Kristin Stewardson Stefania Vai Stefan Alexandrov Kurt W. Alt Radian Andreescu Dragana Antonović Abigail Ash Nadezhda Atanassova Krum Bacvarov Mende Balázs Gusztáv Hervé Bocherens Michael Bolus Adina Boroneanț Yavor Boyadzhiev Alicja Budnik Josip Burmaz Stefan Chohadzhiev Nicholas J. Conard Richard Cottiaux Maja Čuka Christophe Cupillard Dorothée G. Drucker Nedko Elenski Michael Francken Borislava Galabova Georgi Ganetovski Bernard Gély Tamás Hajdu Veneta Handzhyiska Katerina Harvati Thomas Higham Stanislav Iliev Ivor Janković Ivor Karavanić Douglas J. Kennett Darko Komšo Alexandra Kozak Damian Labuda Martina Lari Cǎtǎlin Lazăr Maleen Leppek Krassimir Leshtakov Domenico Lo Vetro Dženi Los Ivaylo Lozanov Maria Malina Fabio Martini Kath McSweeney Harald Meller Marko Menđušić Pavel Mirea Vyacheslav Moiseyev Vanya Petrova T. Douglas Price Angela Simalcsik Luca Sìneo Mario Šlaus Vladimir Slavchev Petar Stanev Andrej Starović Tamás Szeniczey Sahra Talamo Maria Teschler‐Nicola Corinne Thévenet Ivan Valchev Frédérique Valentin Sergey Vasilyev Fanica Veljanovska Svetlana Venelinova Elizaveta Veselovskaya Bence Viola Cristian Virag

Statistiques

Consultations : 2

Téléchargements : 0