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The effect of the 7R allele on the DRD4 risk tolerance locus is independent of background risk in Senegalese fishermen

Article scientifique 2022 Anglais

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Abstract It has been shown that living in risky environments, as well as having a risky occupation, can moderate risk-tolerance. Despite the involvement of dopamine in the expectation of reward described by neurobiologists, a GWAS study was not able to demonstrate a genetic contribution of genes involved in the dopaminergic pathway in risk attitudes and gene candidate studies gave contrasting results. We test the possibility that a genetic effect of the DRD4-7R allele in risk-taking behavior could be modulated by environmental factors. We show that the increase in risk-tolerance due to the 7R allele is independent of the environmental risk in two populations in Northern Senegal, one of which is exposed to a very high risk due to dangerous fishing.

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Clochard, G., Mbengue, A., Mettling, C., Diouf, B., Faurie, C., Sene, O., Chancerel, É., Guichoux, E., Hollard, G., Raymond, M., Willinger, M. (2022). The effect of the 7R allele on the DRD4 risk tolerance locus is independent of background risk in Senegalese fishermen. https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-1968350/v1

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