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Type 2 diabetes mellitus prevalence and risk scores in treated PLWHIV: a cross-sectional preliminary study

Article scientifique 2019 Anglais

Résumé

OBJECTIVE: This was a preliminary study whose objective was to estimate the prevalence and risk of developing type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) among people living with HIV (PLWHIV) based on diabetes risk assessment scores. RESULTS: The study was composed of 234 PLWHIV with median age (interquartile range, IQR) of 44 (36, 52) and a female preponderance of 66%. The median risk scores (IQR) for developing T2DM was 5 (2, 9). Based on the risk scores, 5% of PLWHIV were at high risk for developing T2DM close to 3.4% actual prevalence in the study population. This study demonstrated the importance of using a cheap and fast method for identifying high risk individuals for developing T2DM.

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Masenga, S., Toloka, P., Chiyeñu, K., Imasiku, I., Mutengo, H., Ulungu, O., Mallesu, Z., Mulenga, E., Mutukwa, M., Kamvuma, K., Hamooya, B. (2019). Type 2 diabetes mellitus prevalence and risk scores in treated PLWHIV: a cross-sectional preliminary study. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13104-019-4183-6

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Auteur(s)

Sepiso K. Masenga Paul Toloka Kaseya O. R. Chiyeñu Ilubala Imasiku Hope Mutengo Oscar Ngongo Ulungu Zangi Mallesu Eunice Mulenga Macwañi Mutukwa Kingsley Kamvuma Benson M. Hamooya

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